An Instant Pot turns roasted bones, vegetables, and water into a rich, jiggly broth in a single afternoon.
A good bone broth should taste meaty, smell clean, and set softly in the fridge. It should not feel muddy, greasy, or flat. The Instant Pot makes that easier because pressure pulls flavor and gelatin out of bones far faster than a stovetop simmer.
This recipe keeps the process simple. You roast the bones for darker flavor, load the pot with a few vegetables and aromatics, then let time do the heavy lifting. The end result is a batch you can sip from a mug, turn into soup, or freeze in small portions for weeknight cooking.
Bone Broth Recipe Instant Pot Timing And Ratios
The ratio is what makes or breaks the pot. Too much water gives you pale broth. Too little leaves you with a strong stock that can edge into salty once reduced. A safe middle ground is enough bones to fill about half to two-thirds of the insert, then cold water up to the max fill line.
For a 6-quart Instant Pot, 3 to 4 pounds of bones is a sweet spot. For an 8-quart model, 4 to 5 pounds works well. Beef knuckles, marrow bones, and oxtail make a dark, full broth. Chicken backs, feet, wings, and necks make a lighter broth with a silky set. A mix usually tastes better than one bone alone.
What To Put In The Pot
- 3 to 4 pounds beef or chicken bones
- 1 large onion, quartered
- 2 carrots, cut into chunks
- 2 celery stalks, cut into chunks
- 4 garlic cloves, smashed
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon black peppercorns
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
- 8 to 10 cups cold water, or enough to reach the fill line safely
- Salt added later, not in the pressure cooker
The vinegar is optional. It adds a faint tang and can help round out the pot, but the broth will still turn out well without it. Skip herbs with soft leaves at this stage. Parsley, dill, and basil lose their charm under long pressure cooking.
Why Roasting Helps
Roasting gives beef bones a darker color and a deeper savoriness. Chicken bones gain extra body too, though the change is smaller. Spread the bones on a sheet pan and roast at 425°F until browned, usually 35 to 45 minutes, turning once halfway through. If the bones have a lot of meat attached, the USDA safe minimum temperature chart is the clean benchmark for cooked meat.
How To Make It Step By Step
- Roast the bones if you want a darker broth. Chicken bones can go in raw or roasted. Beef bones are better roasted.
- Move the bones to the Instant Pot insert. Tip in the onion, carrots, celery, garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, and vinegar.
- Pour in cold water until the bones are mostly covered, staying under the max line.
- Lock the lid and set the valve to sealing.
- Cook on High Pressure for 120 minutes for chicken bones or 180 minutes for beef bones.
- Let the pressure drop naturally. This usually takes 30 to 45 minutes. Don’t rush this part. A fast release can send broth sputtering through the valve.
- Strain through a fine-mesh sieve into a large bowl or pot. For extra clarity, strain a second time through cheesecloth.
- Cool, chill, then lift off the fat cap if you want a cleaner finish.
- Taste only after straining. Then add salt if needed.
If you want a stronger set, run the finished broth uncovered on Sauté for 20 to 30 minutes after straining. That boils off water and tightens the body. It also makes freezer storage easier because you can pack more flavor into less space.
| Part Of The Pot | Base Amount | What It Adds |
|---|---|---|
| Beef knuckles | 1 to 2 pounds | Gelatin and body |
| Marrow bones | 1 to 1 1/2 pounds | Richness and fuller mouthfeel |
| Oxtail or meaty bones | 1 pound | Deep beef flavor |
| Chicken feet | 1 pound | Strong gel and silky texture |
| Chicken backs or necks | 2 pounds | Clean poultry flavor |
| Onion, carrot, celery | 1 onion, 2 carrots, 2 stalks | Sweetness and balance |
| Garlic, bay, peppercorns | 4 cloves, 2 leaves, 1 teaspoon | Aroma without clutter |
| Cold water | 8 to 10 cups | Proper extraction without dilution |
What Makes One Batch Better Than Another
Bone broth varies a lot from pot to pot. Bone type, water level, roast depth, and reduction change the result more than most people expect. That’s one reason nutrition numbers swing so widely across packaged broths and homemade versions. USDA FoodData Central is a handy place to check how much store-bought broth can vary by product style and serving size.
If your goal is a broth that sets like soft jelly once cold, use more joints, feet, wings, necks, or knuckles. If your goal is a cleaner sipping broth, lean harder on meaty bones and backs, then skim fat well after chilling.
Common Problems And Easy Fixes
Weak Set
The usual reason is too much water or too few collagen-rich bones. Next time, add more feet, wings, necks, or knuckles. You can also reduce the strained broth after cooking.
Greasy Surface
That’s not a failed batch. Chill the broth overnight and lift off the fat cap in one clean sheet. Leave a little behind if you want a richer cup.
Bitter Or Harsh Taste
Burnt vegetables, too much garlic, or charred bones can push the broth off course. Roast until browned, not blackened. Keep vegetable scraps simple and skip brassicas like broccoli or cabbage.
Cloudy Broth
Cloudiness does not hurt flavor, but it changes the look. A hard boil, rough stirring, or a fast pressure release can do it. For a clearer finish, let the pot depressurize on its own and strain gently.
Storage, Freezing, And Safe Canning Notes
Cool the broth before it sits out too long. Divide it into shallow containers so the heat drops faster, then refrigerate. Once chilled, it keeps for 3 to 4 days in the fridge. Frozen broth holds quality for months and is the easiest way to keep a stash on hand.
If you want shelf-stable jars, use tested pressure-canning directions only. The National Center for Home Food Preservation guidance on broth is the right place to start. A boiling-water canner is not the method for meat broth.
| Where To Store It | How Long It Keeps | Best Move |
|---|---|---|
| Fridge | 3 to 4 days | Chill fast and keep in sealed jars or tubs |
| Freezer | About 3 to 4 months for best quality | Freeze in 1-cup portions or ice-cube trays |
| After Thawing In Fridge | Use within 3 to 4 days | Reheat only what you need |
| Pressure-Canned | Varies by seal and storage | Follow a tested canning formula exactly |
Ways To Use Every Last Cup
Once you have a batch in the fridge, it slips into all sorts of meals. Use it in place of water for rice, grains, pan sauces, braises, ramen, lentils, and quick soups. A small cup with lemon, ginger, or black pepper also makes a nice warm drink on a cold day.
- Reduce it for gravy or pan sauce
- Freeze it in silicone molds for small cooking portions
- Use unsalted broth as the base for noodle soup
- Blend a little into mashed potatoes for extra depth
This is the sort of recipe that gets easier with each batch. Once you know your favorite bones and your pot’s sweet spot, the whole thing becomes second nature. Then the fridge starts holding jars of broth that make dinner taste like it took far longer than it did.
References & Sources
- USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service.“Safe Minimum Internal Temperature Chart.”Used for the roasting section where bones with attached meat are cooked before pressure cooking.
- USDA Agricultural Research Service.“FoodData Central: Beef Broth Search.”Shows that broth nutrition can vary by product style and serving size.
- National Center for Home Food Preservation.“Using Broth When Canning.”Used for the note on tested pressure-canning methods for broth.

